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This new supercomputer is entirely cooled by water thanks to EVIDEN patented DLC (Direct Liquid Cooling) solution, which uses lukewarm water for this purpose. With an energy efficiency indicator close to 1 (Power Usage Effectiveness), EXA1 records the best performance on the market. This feature allows the CEA/DAM to effectively control its energy consumption, reduce its operations costs and benefit from processors with the highest computing power requirements.


EXA1 is based on the second generation of BullSequana eXascale Interconnect (BXI V2).Thanks to the complete hardware offloading of the communication mechanism in the BXI V2, the use of the processor is optimized and helps to prevent compute/communication interferences. Since the communication performance of HPC applications is improved by offloading, the processors can fully concentrate on the computational tasks, while the BXI V2 handles the communications independently. To ensure high communication performance, EXA1 takes into account bandwidth, latencies and message rates.

Technology used

XH3000 & XH2000

Application

DEFENSE

CPU

12,960 AMD processors

Total Cores/Nodes

829,440 computing cores

POWER

36 Petaflops

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Exascale computing introduces unprecedented complexity—diverse workloads, stringent sustainability targets, and high-efficiency demands—placing pressure on how modular data centers are designed, assembled, and scaled across Europe’s digital infrastructure.

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EVIDEN EMPOWERS EXA

JUPITER, the first European exascale supercomputer, exemplifies top-tier performance and sustainable innovation. Powered by Grace-Hopper GPUs and SiPearl’s Rhea CPU, it supports diverse, demanding workloads. Eviden contributes through its BULL Sequana XH3000 and modular data center design, integrating liquid cooling, scalability, and reduced environmental impact. With €500M investment, JUPITER meets EuroHPC JU goals by blending extreme computing power with energy efficiency and advanced European technologies in a modular, future-ready system.Commissioned at the end of 2021, the first partition of the new EXA1 supercomputer, called “CEA-HF”, is based on Eviden BullSequana XH2000 product.
This partition is equipped with 12,960 AMD processors, i.e. 829,440 computing cores. Particularly competitive, EXA1 has a computing power of 36 petaflops and an energy consumption of 6 megawatts.

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CEA, EXA-HE 

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